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Calcium - Benefits, Deficiency Symptoms And Food Sources

What is Calcium?

Calcium element is one of the most important elements on the Earth and it is also the most abundant mineral in the human body. It has many important roles in human body like, it performs like signaling biochemical processes in cells, controlling muscle contractions, initiating DNA synthesis and building bones. In the human body the skeletal system houses 99% of the body's calcium and only 1% circulates in the blood stream. Most adults get only half the amount of calcium they need daily, while The average Western diet contains slightly less than the recommended daily allowance of Calcium, so some deficiency is common, like post-menopausal in womens. If humans wants that deficiency of calcium can to come in there life so they have to drink milk everyday.

In addition to its crucial role in helping the body develop and maintain strong bones and teeth, the calcium mineral plays a role in several other very important body functions like it helps regulate the rhythm of your heart beat. It also helps in the human body that nutrients are passed into and out of cell walls properly.

Uses and Benefits of Calcium

  • Calcium helps lower blood pressure and control heartbeat. The blood clotting process could not work correctly without calcium.
  • Calcium also helps in regulate muscle contractions.
  • It also helps in blood clotting in the muscles.
  • Calcium also helps in preventing fatal bleeding from breaks in the walls of blood vessels.
  • Calcium is also helpful in maintaining cell membranes.
  • It provides aids to absorb vitamin B12.
  • It also activates enzymes such as lipase, the fat-splitting enzyme.
  • It also aids nerve impulses and reduces irritability.
  • It helps balance ph of body.
  • It may help with insomnia.

Deficiency Symptoms of Calcium

When the body does not get a sufficient intake of calcium, then in our body the most effected part is the bones. The first sign of calcium deficiency is bones problem. Due to this deficieny of element our body bones become soft and brittle and due to this deficiency osteoporosis, a condition in which the bones begin to deterioratedevelops. This happen especially in women during and after menopause.

If calcium is low in blood than it result of a disturbance in the body's calcium regulating mechanisms, such as insufficient PTH or vitamin D, rather than dietary deficiency. When calcium levels fall too low, than it can result nerve and muscle impairments. Skeletal muscles can spasm and the heart can beat abnormally—it can even cease functioning.

Recommended Dosage of Calcium

The average dosage of calcium to different ages of people is as follows:

  • For adults it should be given 800 mg perday.
  • For children it should be given 600 mg perday.
  • If momen is pragnet than her dosage sould be 1200 mg perday.

Rich Food Sources of Calcium

Dairy products like milk, yogurt, or cheese, pudding, ice cream, cottage cheese are good source of calcium. Some another food source like fortified orange juice, salmon, sardines, collard greens, arugula, broccoli, almonds, spinach, tofu, dried beans, and lima beans are also rich sources of calcium. Herbs that contain calcium include alfalfa, burdock root, cayenne, chamomile and chickweed etc are also a very good source of calcium.


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