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Lichen Simplex Chronicus - Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
Definition Lichen simplex chronicus is also known as neurodermatitis. It thickening of the skin with variable scaling that arises secondary to repetitive scratching or rubbing. Lichen simplex chronicus is not a primary process. Rather, a person senses pruritus in a specific area of skin and causes mechanical trauma to the point of lichenification. The constant scratching causes thick, leathery, brownish skin. It is not serious but breaking the itch-scratch cycle can be challenging. Successful treatment depends on identifying and eliminating factors that may be aggravating the problem. Over-the-counter and prescription creams can help. It is seen in people with eczema. Although eczema can affect the whole body, the eruption of LSC in usually found in one area. It occurs mostly in mid-to-late adulthood, with highest prevalence in persons aged 30-50 years. It is observed more commonly in females than in males. Lichen nuchae is a form of lichen simplex that occurs on the midposterior neck and is observed almost exclusively in women. Causes
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