Skin Puncture Wound

Wound produced by any object that penetrates the skin to the soft tissue, bones or joint below.

Body Parts Involved

Any part of the body.

Causes

Any foreign body that penetrates the skin and underlying tissue (cleats, javelin, splinters, glass).

Signs & Symptoms

Hole in the skin with a puckered and discolored edge. The hole may appear smaller than the object that caused it, due to partial re-expansion of the damaged tissues.

Treatment

Note:- Follow your doctor's instructions. These instructions are supplemental.

First Aid

• Remove any foreign material (splinter, glass on other) if you can.
• Clean the area with warm water and soap.

Continuing Care

• Extensive or deep penetrating wounds may need to be enlarged and explored surgically under antiseptic conditions.
• If bleeding occurs, control it by applying firm pressure to the wound with a cloth.
• Use warm immersion soaks (see Glossary) to relieve pain and swelling.
• Rest the injured part until it heals.
• Wear a snug elastic bandage over the injured area if you can. This will decrease fluid collection under the wound and minimize further bleeding.
• Get a tetanus toxoid booster.

Medication

• For minor discomfort, you may use non-prescription drugs such as acetaminophen.
• Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics to fight infection.

Home Diet

Diagnostic Measures

• Your own observation of symptoms.
• Medical history and physical exam by a doctor.
• X-rays of the underlying area to rule out fractures and joint damage.

Prevention Tips

Avoid rough terrain for athletic activities.